NationalSaturday, 17 October 2026·The Hindu - National

India’s maritime cooperation talks with Saudi Arabia, Belgium and Bhutan: ports, waterways and green shipping

India held bilateral maritime talks in New Delhi on October 8, 2026, covering Vadhavan, Galathea Bay, Antwerp-Bruges and National Waterway-2.

Key highlights

Direct fact

On October 8, 2026, Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal held bilateral maritime meetings in New Delhi with Saudi Arabia, Belgium and Bhutan during Sagarmanthan: The Great Oceans Dialogue 2026.

Key specifics

  • Saudi Arabia showed interest in Indian port projects, including Vadhavan and Galathea Bay.
  • India and Belgium discussed a green shipping corridor linking Indian ports with Antwerp-Bruges.
  • Bhutan talks covered National Waterway-2, the Jogighopa terminal and the Manas and Sankosh rivers.
  • India’s port capacity rose from 1,561 MTPA to 2,817 MTPA over 12 years, according to Sonowal.
  • India’s seafarer workforce increased from 1.27 lakh to 3.23 lakh, and women seafarers from 1,599 in 2021 to 7,033 in 2025.

Exam lens

Question type: economy and infrastructure MCQ; key facts: Sagarmanthan 2026, Vadhavan, Galathea Bay, Antwerp-Bruges, National Waterway-2, 2,817 MTPA, 3.23 lakh seafarers. TNPSC may ask which minister discussed green shipping corridors and inland waterways.

portsshippinggreen corridorNational Waterway 2

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