State Symbols of Tamil Nadu

Symbol questions are free marks, if the list is fresh. The butterfly (2019) and the state-song status (2021) are the recent additions papers test.

Syllabus: GS Unit VI (TN culture) staple
SymbolHolderNote
State animalNilgiri tahr (வரையாடு)Protected in Mukurthi NP; Project Nilgiri Tahr launched by TN
State birdEmerald dove (மரகதப் புறா)
State flowerGloriosa lily (செங்காந்தள்)Karthigai poo
State treePalmyra palm (பனை)
State fruitJackfruit (பலா)
State butterflyTamil yeoman (தமிழ் மறவன்)Declared 2019; among the first states to name one
State songTamil Thai VazhthuAccorded state-song status in 2021
State danceBharatanatyam
State sportKabaddi

The two newest entries carry the current-affairs marks: the Tamil yeoman butterfly (2019) and Tamil Thai Vazhthu's state-song status (2021).

Frequently asked questions

What is the state butterfly of Tamil Nadu?
The Tamil yeoman (Cirrochroa thais), declared in 2019, Tamil Nadu was among the first Indian states to designate a state butterfly.
What is the state animal of Tamil Nadu?
The Nilgiri tahr, whose conservation got a dedicated state project; Mukurthi National Park is its stronghold.

Related lists

Compiled from official Tamil Nadu government sources and standard references. Time-sensitive counts carry an as-of note on the page. Sources: TNPSC official notifications. Figures are indicative and may change with each official notification. Data last reviewed: July 2026.

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