Reports IndicesWednesday, 22 July 2026·The Hindu - International

UN food security report 2026: Africa overtakes Asia in hunger burden

A 2026 UN report said Africa became the continent with the largest number of people facing hunger, with 309 million affected in 2025.

Key highlights

Direct fact

In July 2026, a UN food security and nutrition report by the FAO and four other UN agencies said Africa had 309 million people facing hunger in 2025, overtaking Asia’s 292 million.

Key specifics

  • Africa recorded 309 million hungry people in 2025, equal to 20% of its population.
  • Asia had 292 million people facing hunger in 2025, or 6% of the population.
  • The world hunger rate fell from 8.6% in 2022 to 7.8% in 2025.
  • The report said 645 million people were still facing hunger in 2025, down by 43 million from the earlier estimate.
  • Two-thirds of Africans, or 66.6%, could not afford a healthy diet, the report said.

Exam lens

Report and index question, FAO + four UN agencies, 309 million in Africa, 292 million in Asia, 8.6% to 7.8% global hunger trend; TNPSC may ask which continent now has the highest hunger burden.

UNFAOhungerfood securityAfrica

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