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NationalMonday, 1 June 2026·Hindu Tamil Thisai

Supreme Court says POCSO can apply to under-18 trafficking for commercial sexual exploitation

The Supreme Court held that trafficking of a person below 18 for commercial sexual exploitation can be prosecuted under POCSO along with related penal laws.

Key highlights

Direct fact

In June 2026, a Supreme Court bench of Justices J.B. Pardiwala and R. Mahadevan held that trafficking of a person below 18 years for commercial sexual exploitation can be prosecuted under the POCSO Act, 2012, along with the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act.

Key specifics

  • POCSO Act, 2012 can be invoked when a child is trafficked for commercial sexual exploitation.
  • The bench named two judges: J.B. Pardiwala and R. Mahadevan.
  • Article 23 of the Constitution prohibits trafficking, begar and other forms of forced labour.
  • The Court said consent of a victim, or of a child victim, does not matter if coercion, fraud or abuse of vulnerability is used.
  • Related prosecution can also proceed under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act.

Exam lens

Polity and law match-the-following, POCSO Act, 2012, Article 23, trafficking for commercial sexual exploitation, and the Supreme Court’s June 2026 interpretation are the key MCQ points.

Supreme CourtPOCSOArticle 23trafficking
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