Science TechnologyFriday, 13 March 2026·The Hindu

Kavach 4.0 commissioned on Delhi-Mumbai and Delhi-Howrah routes; 1,452 RKm covered

Railways commissioned Kavach 4.0 on 1,452 route km across two high-density corridors in March 2026.

Key highlights

Direct fact

In March 2026, Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw announced the commissioning of Kavach 4.0 on 1,452 Route Kilometers across the Delhi-Mumbai and Delhi-Howrah high-density routes.

Key specifics

  • Kavach is an indigenously developed Automatic Train Protection (ATP) system with SIL-4 safety certification.
  • The system was adopted as the National ATP system in July 2020 after field trials that began in February 2016.
  • Version 4.0 was approved by RDSO on 16.07.2024 and improves location accuracy and signal information in large yards.
  • Trackside Kavach implementation has begun on 24,427 RKm, including the Golden Quadrilateral, Golden Diagonal and High-Density Networks.
  • More than 55,000 personnel, including 47,500 Loco Pilots and Assistant Loco Pilots, have been trained with IRISET.

Exam lens

TNPSC may ask: Polity/technology match-the-following, Kavach 4.0, SIL-4, July 2020 national adoption, 1,452 RKm commissioning on Delhi-Mumbai and Delhi-Howrah. One-liner: India’s indigenous train protection system is being expanded on high-density rail corridors.

KavachRailwaysATPRDSOAshwini Vaishnaw
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