EconomyMonday, 15 June 2026·The Hindu - Economy

India’s merchandise exports hit $45.2 billion in May 2026; trade deficit widens

India’s merchandise exports touched a record $45.2 billion in May 2026, but the trade deficit widened to $10.5 billion as imports rose faster.

Key highlights

Direct fact

In May 2026, India’s merchandise exports rose to a record $45.2 billion and the overall trade deficit widened to $10.5 billion, according to Ministry of Commerce and Industry data released in June 2026.

Key specifics

  • Merchandise exports were $45.2 billion in May 2026, up 18% from May 2025.
  • Services exports rose 13.2% to $36.8 billion in May 2026.
  • Engineering goods exports jumped 24.5% to $12.3 billion, the largest merchandise category cited.
  • Merchandise imports increased 22.1% to $73.4 billion, widening the merchandise trade deficit to $28.2 billion.
  • Non-petroleum exports grew 10.5% to $70.7 billion in April-May 2026.

Exam lens

TNPSC economy question type: export data and trade deficit, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, May 2026 exports $45.2 billion, imports $73.4 billion, merchandise trade deficit $28.2 billion, engineering goods $12.3 billion.

exportstrade deficitcommerceeconomy

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