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InternationalThursday, 9 July 2026·The Hindu - International

India-Australia defence declaration 2026: Indo-Pacific maritime security, interoperability and defence industry ties

India and Australia adopted a new Joint Declaration on Defence and Security Cooperation on July 9, 2026 to deepen military, maritime and industrial ties in the Indo-Pacific.

Key highlights

Direct fact

On July 9, 2026, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese adopted a new Joint Declaration on Defence and Security Cooperation to deepen India-Australia ties in the Indo-Pacific.

Key specifics

  • The declaration calls for regular consultations on defence developments in the Indo-Pacific affecting shared interests.
  • It seeks greater interoperability, information sharing and more complex bilateral and multilateral military exercises.
  • The two sides will expand aircraft deployments from each other’s territories and increase personnel exchanges through education, training and liaison appointments.
  • India and Australia will implement an India-Australia Maritime Security Collaboration Roadmap for the Indian Ocean and the wider Indo-Pacific.
  • The declaration builds on the 2009 India-Australia Joint Declaration on Security Cooperation and refers to UNCLOS 1982, IORA, ASEAN-led architecture and the Pacific Islands Forum.

Exam lens

Question type: International relations match-the-following, India-Australia ties, 2009 and 2026 declarations, UNCLOS 1982, IORA and ASEAN-led architecture. TNPSC may ask which agreement strengthened maritime security, defence industry cooperation and interoperability in the Indo-Pacific.

India AustraliaIndo PacificUNCLOSIORAdefence cooperation

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